Donald J. Puff, Financial Advisors
Working for professionals for over 25 years

Phone:  315-488-8885
Fax:  315-488-4865


 

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Tax Benefits for Education
 

Two tax credits for which you may be eligible, which contain benefits to reduce the amount of your income tax, are:
bulletThe Hope credit, and
bulletThe lifetime learning credit.

Traditional IRA

Roth IRA

College Financing

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Nine other types of benefits are explained in chapters 4 through 12. With these benefits, you may be able to:
bulletDeduct student loan interest,
bulletReceive tax-free treatment of a canceled student loan,
bulletDeduct tuition and fees for education,
bulletEstablish and contribute to a Coverdell education savings account (ESA), which features tax-free earnings,
bulletParticipate in a qualified tuition program (QTP),
bulletTake early distributions from any type of individual retirement arrangement (IRA) for education costs without paying the 10% additional tax on early distributions,
bulletCash in savings bonds for education costs without having to pay tax on the interest,
bulletReceive tax-free educational benefits from your employer, and
bulletTake a business deduction for work-related education.

What's New?

Hope and lifetime learning credits. Beginning in 2004, the amount of your Hope or lifetime learning credit is gradually reduced (phased out) if your modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) is between $42,000 and $52,000 ($85,000 and $105,000 if you file a joint return). You cannot claim a credit if your MAGI is $52,000 or more ($105,000 or more if you file a joint return). This is an increase from the 2003 limits of $41,000 and $51,000 ($83,000 and $103,000 if filing a joint return). For more information, see chapters 2 and 3.

Student loan interest deduction. Beginning with interest due and paid on qualified education loans after December 31, 1997:

bulletA 90-day safe harbor is allowed for disbursing loan proceeds used to pay qualified education expenses.
bulletPayment of interest by a third party may be deductible.

See chapter 4 for more information.

Student loan repayment assistance. Beginning in 2004, student loan repayments provided under certain federal and state repayment programs are tax free. See chapter 5 for more information.

Tuition and fees deduction. Beginning in 2004, the amount of qualified education expenses you can take into account in figuring your tuition and fees deduction increases from $3,000 to $4,000 if your modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) is not more than $65,000 ($130,000 if you are married filing jointly). If your MAGI is larger than $65,000 ($130,000), but is not more than $80,000 ($160,000 if you are married filing jointly), your maximum tuition and fees deduction is $2,000. No tuition and fees deduction is allowed if your MAGI is larger than $80,000 ($160,000). For more information, see chapter 6.

Qualified tuition program (QTP). Beginning in 2004, a distribution from a QTP established and maintained by an eligible educational institution (generally private colleges and universities) can be excluded from income if the amount distributed is less than or equal to the beneficiary's adjusted qualified education expenses. See chapter 8 for more information.

Education savings bond program. . Beginning in 2004, the amount of your interest exclusion will be phased out (gradually reduced) if your filing status is married filing jointly or qualifying widow(er) and your modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) is between $89,750 and $119,750. You cannot take the deduction if your MAGI is $119,750 or more. For 2003, the limits that applied to you were $87,750 and $117,750. For all other filing statuses, your interest exclusion is phased out if your MAGI is between $59,850 and $74,850. You cannot take the deduction if your MAGI is $74,850 or more. For 2003, the limits that applied to you were $58,500 and $73,500. For more information, see chapter 10.

Business deduction for work-related education. Beginning in 2004:

bulletIf you drive your car to and from school and qualify to deduct transportation expenses, the amount you can deduct in 2004 is 37½ cents per mile, up from 36 cents per mile in 2003. See chapter 12 for more information.
bulletIf your adjusted gross income for 2004 is more than $142,700 ($71,350 if you are married filing separately), your itemized deductions may be limited. See chapter 12 and the instructions for line 28 of Schedule A (Form 1040).

 

  DOWNLOAD Publication 970 (2004), Tax Benefits for Education  (pdf format)

 

 

from: IRS Publication 970, Tax Benefits for Education

Always consult with a professional tax advisor to determine your potential tax consequences.

 

 

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